Trader’s Notebook

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures kept to a narrow range during the session, going nowhere. No change in the analysis. I’ve updated the chart.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose in overnight trading, reaching into the 4430s and then falling back below 4410 as the opening bell approached.

What does it mean? Given the complexity the structure at this point, I’m again using Elliott wave designations in this section to keep things clear.

The rise could be the beginning of the final subwave, wave E{-8}, within the final leg, wave C{-7}, of the second corrective pattern within a compound correction, wave 2{-6}, that began in October. From the form of the chart, it seems somewhat more likely to me that the rise is a subwave within declining wave D{-8}, the next-to-the-last subwave within the final leg of the upward correction. But, wave patterns don’t always present themselves with a great deal of clarity, so if the upward movement starts to show more energy, then I’ll be more likely to switch to the wave E{-8} scenario.

What are the alternatives? The ambiguity as to the relative degree of the correction continues. I’ve marked it as {-6} — Minuscule Degree in traditional Elliott wave terminology — but it could be larger.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 4-hour bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analysis.

  • An upward correction, a Zigzag, wave 2{-6}, began on October 13, 2022 and is underway.
  • The upward correction, wave 2{-6}, is taking a compound form, which can contain up to three corrective patterns.
  • The correction is in its second corrective pattern, which is in wave C{-7}, its final wave.
  • The end of the present wave C{-7} could also be the end of the wave 2{-6} correction if the compound structure contains two subwaves.
  • Or the present corrective pattern could be followed by a declining connector, wave X{-7}, and then a third corrective pattern.
  • Wave 2{-6}, when complete, will be followed by a powerful downtrend, wave 3{-6}.
  • Under the rules of Elliott wave analysis, wave 2{-6} cannot move beyond the beginning of wave 1{-6}, which was the January 4, 2022 peak at 4953.25. (I’ve adjusted the January 4 peak.)

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:
  • 1{-2} Minute, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down)
  • 1{-3} Minuette, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down)
  • 1{-4} Subminuette, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down)
  • 1{-5} Micro, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down)
  • 2{-6} Minuscule, 10/13/2022, 3577.75 (up)

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, June 29, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

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