3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures reached a low of 4478.25 during the session and the b rose back into the 4510s, remaining below the overnight high, 4536.25.

The final wave of the low-degree downtrend that began on on August 4 continues. Alternative analysis #1 from this morning is no longer possible. Otherwise, the analysis is unchanged. I’ve updated the chart.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose overnight from 4515.50 to 4536.25 and then pulled back.

What does it mean? The 4536.25 peak completes the 4th wave within a downtrend that began on August 4 and marks the start of the 5th and final wave.

The August 4 downtrend is a subwave within a nested series of subwaves of increasing size encompassed within the largest of the set, a significant 3rd-wave downtrend that began on July 27 from 4634.50.

What are the alternatives? There are two.

Alternative analysis #1:

It’s possible that the price will reverse, giving the 4th subwave a bit more distance to the upside before it reaches completion.

Note: The price movement during the session made this alternative impossible.

Alternative analysis #2:

At a larger scale, it’s possible that the 2nd-wave upward correction that preceded the 3rd-wave downtrend will add a third corrective pattern to the two that have already been completed. If this turns out to be the case, then the decline from July 27 is a wave connecting the second corrective pattern within the compound correction with a third and final pattern.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 30-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal analysis:

• A downward correction, wave 3{-2}, began on July and is underway.
• Internally, the correction is in its first subwave, wave 1{-3}.
• Within wave 1{-3}, things become a bit more ambiguous, since the precise degree of the subwaves won’t become clear until the downtrend has progressed further.
• I’ve chosen, as a guess, to label the subwave of wave 1{-3} as being in its first wave, 1{-4}, which in turn is in its final subwave, wave 5{-5}.
• The final subwave within wave 5{-5} began overnight. Declining wave 5{-6} is now underway.

Alternative analysis: #1:

• Rising wave 4{-6} is still underway.

Alternative analysis #2:

• Wave 2{-2}, and upward compound correction that began on October 13, 2022 completed a second corrective pattern on July 27.
• The subsequent decline is wave X{-3}, a downward connector between the second corrective pattern and the future third corrective pattern.
• Once the third corrective pattern within wave 2{-2} has ended, a powerful downtrend, wave 3{-2}, will follow

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

• S&P 500 Index:
• 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
• 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
• 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
• 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
• S&P 500 Futures and index:
• 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
• S&P 500 Futures:
• 3{-2} Minute, 7/27/2023, 3502 (down)

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 9, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.