Trader’s Notebook

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures worked their way lower during the session, reaching the 4760s as the closing bell approached. This morning’s analysis stands unchanged. The 2nd wave upward correction continues to play its end game within its final subwave, wave C. I’ve updated the chart.

2:30 p.m. New York time

Trade. I’ve entered a short Iron Fly options position on XSP. The options expire the day after entry, and I intend to exit the position shortly after the opening bell tomorrow. I’ve posted an analysis of the trade.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures traded sideways until shortly before the London and EU exchanges, and then began to fall, from 4828, by more than 50 points as the opening bell in New York approached.

What does it mean? The 2nd-wave upward correction that began on October 13, 2022 is continuing. Moving deeper into the fractal structure of the chart, all of the correction’s subwaves are in their final waves, until the 6th level down, when a rising 3rd wave that began on December 6, 2023 peaked overnight. Declining wave 4 has begun: Wave 4{-8} on the chart.

The 4th wave will retrace a portion of the preceding, typically ending in the 4th subwave of the preceding 3rd wave. That small subwave, wave 4{-9} on the chart, began from 4830.75 and ended at 4743.25. That’s the target range for wave 4{-8}.

What are the alternatives? There are two:

Alternative #1: It’s possible that the January 2 peak was the end of wave 5{-8}. If that proves to be the case, then the large 2nd wave — wave 2{-2} on the chart — ended at that peak, and wave 3{-2} has begun its energetic decline that will carry the price below the start of the preceding 1st wave — 3491.58 — and perhaps significantly below.

Alternative #2: It’s also possible that wave 2{-2} will take a compound form, containing two or three corrective patterns. if that proves to be the case, then the present declining is an X wave, separating the first corrective pattern, which ended overnight, from the second corrective pattern.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 2-hour bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

  • A downtrend, wave 4{-1}, began on January 4, 2022 and is underway.
  • Within wave 4{-1}, an upward correction, wave 2{-2}, began on October 13, 2022.
  • The third wave of the correction, wave C{-3}, is underway.
  • Wave C{-3} has reached its 5th and final subwave, wave 5{-4} and a series of smaller 5th waves, down to wave 5{-7}.
  • Within wave 5{-7}, the next-to-the-last subwave is underway, wave 4{-8}, a decline that began on January 2, 2024.

Alternative #1:

  • Wave 5{-8}, the final wave of the upward correction, ended on January 2, also ending wave C{-3} and the upward correction, wave 2{-2}.
  • Wave 3{-2} is underay.

Alternative #2:

  • Wave 2{-2} is taking a compound form.
  • The first corrective pattern ended on January 2, the end of wave C{-3}.
  • A declining connector wave is underway, wave X{-3}.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:
  • 2{-2} Minute, 10/13/2022, 3491.58 (up)
  • C{-3} Minuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, January 2, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

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Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.