3:30 p.m. New York time
Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures continued to work through the downward correction that began on February 12. It is marked on the chart as wave 4{-2}, a retracement of a 3rd-wave uptrend, wave 3{-2}, that began on October 27, 2023.
That preceding 3rd wave lasted 3-1/2 months, and for myself, I find it important to keep that magnitude in mind. Waves of the same degree tend to be of similar magnitude. Wave 4{-2} is still in its earliest stages, only two days old, and will be playing out for months rather than days.
No changes in this morning’s analysis. I’ve updated the chart.
9:35 a.m. New York time
What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose slightly overnight.
What does it mean? The downward 4th-wave correction that began on February 12 continues to work through its early stages. The 4th wave is in its 1st subwave, declining wave A, which in turn is in its second subwave, rising wave B.
What are the alternatives? This early in a larger movement it’s impossible to know for certain how far down the fractal structure the smaller waves are. I’ve chosen a straightforward one-degree-lower methodology, but I may end up revising it as the 4th wave continues.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 10-minute bars, with volume]
What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.
Principal Analysis:
- Wave 5{0}, an expanding Diagonal Triangle, began on December 26, 2018.
- Within it, an uptrend, wave 5{-1}, began on October 13, 2022 and is underway.
- Wave 5{-1} is the parent wave of a downward correction, wave 4{-2}, that began on February 12, 2024.
- Wave 4{-2} is in its first subwave, wave A{-3}, which in turn is in wave B{-4}, its second subwave.
We Are Here.
These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.
- S&P 500 Index:
- 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
- 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
- 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
- 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
- S&P 500 Futures and index:
- 5{-1} Minor, 10/13/2022, 3502 (up) (futures), 3491.58 (up) (index)
- S&P 500 Futures:
- 4{-2} Minute, 2/12/2024, 5066.50 (down)
- A{-3} Minuette, 2/12/2024, 5066.60 (down)
Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.
Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.
See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.
By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, February 4, 2024
Disclaimer
Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.
No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.
All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

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