Trader’s Notebook

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures remained slightly below the session peak, 5166.75, as the closing bell approached. The 5th-wave uptrend that began on May 2 continues. I’ve updated the chart.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rapidly rose by 50 points after the latest Employment Situation Report was published.

What does it mean? Applying Elliott Wave Theory, the rise carried the price above the prior high of the 4th-wave downward correction that began on April 23 and above the end of the preceding 3rd wave.

The power of the rise suggests that the downward correction ended at the May 2 low, 5036.25, and that a 5th-wave uptrend has begun.

Fifth waves have a lot of variation in their behavior. Not all make it above the end of the preceding 3rd wave. Some make it far past that point. This 5th has broken past the end of wave 3, suggesting that this 5th wave will be on the longer side.

What are the alternatives? I was head-faked by a rise Thursday morning, and today’s rise could be another. The higher the price rises, the more likely wave 5 is underway. If it reverses and falls below the start of the 5h wave — 5036.25 in this case — then the likelihood increases that the 4th wave correction is still underway.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., hourly bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

  1. Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate Degree that began in December 2018.
  2. It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}
  3. Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 3{-2}, 3{-3} and 3{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
  4. Wave 1{-6} is underway and is in its final subwave, wave 5{-7}, which is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-8}.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 5{-1} Minor, 10/13/2022, 3502 (up) (futures), 3491.58 (up) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, May 3, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

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Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.