3:30 p.m. New York time
Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures continued to rise during the session, coming close to 6100.
A series of six 5th waves, each larger than the one before, are drawing close to a simultaneous end. The smallest of them began on December 1 from 6036.
9:35 a.m. New York time
What’s happening now? The S&P 500 rose steadily overnight, from the 6060s to the 6080s.
What does it mean? Based on Elliott Wave Theory analysis, I’ve concluded that the uptrending 5th wave that began on November 27 from 6000.25 is now in its 5th and final subwave. That subwave began on December 1 from 6036.
What is an alternative? The subwave structure within that rising 5th wave lacks clarity. It’s possible that the rise is the middle subwave, wave 3.
What lies ahead? Fifth wave are endings, and a glance at waves further up the fractal structure of the chart show plenty of endings, five, to be precise, followed by a six, which is a 3rd wave. When the present 5th wave that began on December 1 ends, the five larger subwaves and the 3rd wave will also end. A 4th-wave downtrend will begin, at the same degree as the 3rd wave, which began on August 7 from 5182.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 40-minute bars, with volume]
What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.
Principal Analysis:
- Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
- It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
- Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
- Wave 5{-5} is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-6}, which in turn is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-7}.
- Wave 3{-7} is in its final; subwave, uptrending wave 5{-8}.
- Wave 5{-8} is in its final subwave, wave 5{-9}, which is in its final subwave, uptrending wave 5{-10}.
- Wave 5{-10} is in its final subwave, wave 5{-11}, which appears to have completed its middle subwave, wave 3{-12}, within wave 5{-13}.
- Wave 5{-12} is now underway and is in its final subwave, wave 5{-13}
Alternative Analysis:
- Wave 5{-12} is now underway and is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-13}
Long-term Waves.
These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.
- S&P 500 Index:
- 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
- 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
- 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
- 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
- S&P 500 Futures
- 5{-1} Minor, 10/27/2023, 4127.25 (up)
- 3{-2} Minute, 10/27/23, 4127.75 (up)
- 3{-3} Minuette, 10/27/23, 4127.75 (up)
- 5{-4} Subminuette, 4/18/2024, 4963.50 (up)
- 5{-5} Micro, 8/5/2024, 5120 (up)
- 1{-6} Submicro, 8/5/2024, 5120 (up)
- 3{-7} Minuscule, 8/7/2024, 5182 (up)
- 5{-8} (unnamed), 9/6/2024, 5394 (up)
- 5{-9} (unnamed), 10/2/2024, 5724 (up)
- 5{-10} (unnamed), 11/4/2024, 5824.25 (up)
- 5{-11} (unnamed), 11/19/2024, 5933 (up)
- 5{-12} (unnamed), 11/27/2024, 6000.25 (up)
- 5{-13} (unnamed), 12/1/2024, 6036 (up)
Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.
Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.
See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.
By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, December 4, 2024
Disclaimer
Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.
No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.
All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

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