3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures returned to the 5640s during the session. Elliott Wave Theory: The final subwave, wave C, of the 4th wave downward correction that began on August 22 continues.

This morning’s analysis is unchanged.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose into the 5640s overnight and then fell rapidly into the 5610s.

What does it mean? The decline, according to Elliott Wave Theory, is a C wave, the final subwave in the 4th-wave downward correction that began on August 22. Wave C will have five subwaves and presently is tracing through its 3rd subwave.

What happens next? There are two possibilities after wave C is complete, and possibilities within each possibility.

• Most of the time, wave C is the end of the correction. In this case, the correction — wave 4 — will be followed by an uptrending 5th waves that, if typical, will move into the 5660s, beyond the beginning of wave 4, and possibly higher.
  • Some 5th waves are truncated and fail to reach the starting point of the preceding 4th wave.
  • Some 5th waves are extended and move much further beyond the beginning of the 4th wave, traveling a greater distance than proportionality suggested by the context of the wave.\
• Some corrective waves, especially 4th waves, form a compound structure, containing two or three A-B-C wave patterns. If that were to occur, then the present declining C wave within wave 4 would be followed by a rising X wave and then by another declining A wave, which will be followed by waves B and C. If the compound structure takes a triple form, there will be a second X wave, followed by a third A-B-C pattern.
  • The 5th-wave uptrend will follow the end of the compound 4th-wave correction.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 80-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? None at present. Without a doubt, they will develop

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-5} is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-6}, which in turn is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-7}.
• Wave 3{-7} is in its next-to-the-last subwave, wave 4{-8}, a downward correction.
• Wave 4{-8} is in its final subwave, wave C{-9}

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 27, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures broke a firm rule of Elliott Wave Theory, as discussed in this morning’s analysis. The 4th-wave downward correction continues.

At the start of the session, the correction was in its middle subwave, wave B.

A few days ago I had identified the 4th wave as taking the form of a Zigzag, and the rule for that form is that a B wave cannot move beyond the start of the preceding A wave. During the session the S&P 500 futures attained a high of 5669, which 3.75 points higher than the starting point of wave A. Time for a reanalysis.

Wave B breaks a rule.

In analyses last week I referred to the ambiguity of the wave A count. If it’s a Zigzag correction, the A wave will have five subwaves; if a Flat, three subwaves.

I counted five subwaves on the futures chart this morning, making the correction a Zigzag. The simplest reanalysis, and therefore the most likely, is to revisit the nature of the correction. A Flat correction has three subwaves in wave A, and the firm rule for a B wave within a Flat is that it must retrace at least 90% of the A wave, with no upper limit specified.

A closer look at the futures chart didn’t clarify the matter, but the S&P 500 index chart can be read as having three subwaves within wave A, although that chart also has some ambiguities.

Ultimately, the Index is the source of all of its derivatives, including the futures, and I give it greater weight in resolving a rule violation.

New Principal Analysis

The downward correction that began on August 22 continues and is taking the form of a Flat. Wave B within wave 4 ended during the August 26 session at 5669, and the subsequent decline is the early stages of wave C.

Chart of the New Analysis

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 70-minute bars, with volume]

9:35 a.m. New York time

The analysis below was discredited during the session by an Elliott Wave Theory rule violation. See the afternoon update, above, for the new analysis.

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose into the 5660s after trading resumed overnight.

What does it mean? Elliott Wave Theory sees the 4th-wave downward correction that began on August 22 being in its middle subwave, wave B.

There is, however, a looming problem for the analysis. The A wave preceding the current wave B had five subwaves. That means that the correction is taking the Zigzag form. A firm rule of Elliott Wave Theory says that the B wave in a Zigzag never moves beyond the starting point of the preceding wave A.

In this case, wave A ended at 5665.25. Wave B overnight reached a high of 5664.50. That means wave B is $1 away from from violating the rule, which would invalidate the present analysis.

In theory the rule is violated if the price reaches 5665.26, but the futures move in 25-cent increments, so rather than the price being 76 points away from moving beyond the overnight high, it would take a $1 rise.

Chart of the Discredited Analysis

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 9:35 a.m., 70-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? None at present. Without a doubt, they will develop

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the afternoon analyses. The morning analysis was invalidated by a violation of an Elliott Wave Theory rule.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-5} is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-6}, which in turn is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-7}.
• Wave 3{-7} is in its next-to-the-last subwave, wave 4{-8}, a downward correction.
• Wave 4{-8} is in its final subwave, wave C{-9}

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 26, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures whipsawed wildly after Fed Chair Jerome Powell spoke at the Federal Reserve’s Jackson Hole, Wyo. Economic Symposium, ending up in the 5630s, close to where the price stood before the speech.

Elliott Wave Analysis: The decline from the August 22 high, the end of a 3rd-wave uptrend and the beginning of the low-degree 4th-wave downward correction now underway, was wave A within that correction. The rise prior to Powell’s speech was wave B, and the decline from today’s high, after Powell began speaking, is wave C, which is now underway. The 4th wave downward correction is in its final wave, unless it takes a complex form, with a second and perhaps a third 3-wave pattern.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose steadily overnight, from the 5590s to the 5630s.

What does it mean? The likeliest interpretation, using Elliott Wave Theory, is that the rise is the middle subwave — wave B — within a low-degree 4th-wave downward correction that began on August 22. A final, declining subwave — wave C — will follow that, when complete, will end the correction and begin an rising 5th wave, one degree higher, the final wave of an uptrend that began on August 7.

That 5th wave is a subwave of a larger uptrending 3rd wave, which in turn is a subwave of a still larger uptrending 1st wave, the initial subwave of 5th-wave uptrend that began on August 5 and that, if typical, will carry the price above the end of the preceding 3rd wave, 5721.50, and perhaps significantly above that level.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 70-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? It’s possible that the overnight decline was the 4th-wave correction in its entirety and that the low-degree 5th-wave uptrend has begun.

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-5} is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-6}, which in turn is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-7}.
• Wave 3{-7} appears to be in its next-to-the-last subwave, wave 4{-8}, a downward correction.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 23, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures moved higher during the session, to 5665.25, and then fell sharply, so far reaching back into the 5580s.

Elliott Wave Theory analysis: I’ve interpreted the rise early in the session as the final subwave within the middle subwave, wave 3, within the larger 3rd wave of the 1st-wave uptrend that began on August 5. The session peak ended the smaller 3rd wave and began a subwave downward correction of low degree.

On the chart, the waves are labeled as follows, smaller to larger: Wave 3{-8} within wave 3{-7} within wave 1{-6}. Wave 3{-8} ended at the session peak, and wave 4{-8} has begun.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose overnight, from the 5630s to the 5660s so far.

What does it mean? The rise, viewed through the lens of Elliott Wave Theory, is a sign that yesterday’s very small 4th-wave downward correction has ended and the uptrend has resumed: Wave 3, the middle subwave with the larger wave 1, the initial subwave within a still larger 5th-wave uptrend that began on August 1.

The wave numbers on the chart are followed by a subscript in curly brackets denoting how many degrees the wave is from Intermediate degree. The present Intermediate wave is wave 5{0}, which began in December 2018.

The chart numbers for the waves discussed above, from smaller to larger: Wave 5{-8} within wave 3{-7} within wave 5{-6}.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 70-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? The rising 3rd wave on the chart, wave 3{-7}, could still be in its 3rd subwave, wave 3{-8}, rather than in its 5th, wave 5{-8}. The chart lacks clarity at the smallest degree under discussion.

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-5} is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-6}, which in turn is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-7}.
• Wave 3{-7} appears to be in its final subwave, wave 5{-8}, an uptend.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 22, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures traced a sideways course during the session, whipsawing from the 5620s to the 5660s and back into the 5610s as part of a very small subwave correction. The 5th-wave uptrend that began on August 5 continues to work through its early phase.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose overnight, from the 5610s to the 5630s.

What does it mean? When Elliott Wave Theory is applied to the chart, it shows the rise to be part of the initial subwave of an uptrending 5th-wave that began on August 5. Internally, the 5th wave is in wave 1, which is in its middle subwave, wave 3. The count within wave 3 is less clear, but it appears to be in its final subwave, wave 5.

What happens next? The uptrending 5th wave that began on August 5 is a pivotal movement within the fractal structure of the chart, as 5th-waves tend to be. When it is complete, it will cascade up the fractal structure, also marking the end of a series of 5th waves of increasing size across five degrees, or levels.

After that, a long-lasting downward correction, built from the usual uptrend and downtrends that are are the building blocks of any Elliott wave of any size.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 70-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? The rising 3rd wave on the chart could still be in its 3rd subwave rather than in its 5th.

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-5} is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-6}, which in turn is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-7}.
• Wave 3{-7} appears to be in its next-to-the-last subwave, wave 4{-8}, a downward correction.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 21, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures fell during the session from the 5640s to slightly below 5610. The initial subwave of an uptrending 5th wave that began on August 5 continues.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures moved sideways overnight reaching a low in the 5620s and a high in the 5640s

What does it mean? Elliott Wave Theory sees the pause as part of a subwave within the uptrending 5th ewave that began on August 5.

Which subwave? There’s the problem. In the early stages of a wave, the degree of the subwave –how many levels lower — is more a guess than a calculation. And the only way to come up with reasonable guess is to calculate the duration of the waves that came before, and then to label the current subwave so that it is more or less proportional to the earlier waves.

Which I have done. Here’s a spreadsheet showing the duration of the prior waves and what they imply for the duration of the present 5th wave, labeled wave 5{-5} on the chart. Wave 5{-5} is a subwave of wave 5{-4}, which began on April 18, and I’ve also calculated the length of that larger 5th wave as a total of the subwaves

Prior waves duration
WAVE	DEGREE	START	END	DAYS	TOTAL
1	5	4/18/2024	5/23/2024	35
2	5	5/23/2024	5/31/2024	8
3	5	5/31/2024	7/16/2024	46
4	5	7/16/2024	8/5/2024	20
Total					109

Current wave duration scenarios
WAVE	DEGREE	START	END	DAYS	SCENARIO TOTALS
5	5	8/5/2024	9/9/2024	35	144
5	5	8/5/2024	8/13/2024	8	117
5	5	8/5/2024	9/20/2024	46	155
5	5	8/5/2024	8/25/2024	20	129

The four scenarios for the smaller 5th wave — wave 5{-5} — has endings running from August 13 — which means wave 5 has the duration of the previous 2nd wave is already complete — to September 20, meaning the duration is that of the previous 3rd wave.

The present wave 5{-5} has so far lasted for 15 days, far to short a time, it seems to me, for a proportional 5th wave. The most likely comparison among the prior waves is wave 3, usually one of the two longest waves within a trend.

Fifth waves have a lot of variety. There lengths will usually move above the end of the prior 3rd wave, but sometimes a 5th falls short — a truncated wave — and sometimes it goes wildly beyond — extension.

Assuming a 5th of normal duration, I’m redoing the number to assume that wave 5’s length will be similar to that of the prior 3rd wave, with an ending around September 20.

I’ve renumbered the chart to show that the present wave is the 3rd subwave — wave 3{-7} — within the larger 1st subwave — wave 1{-6} — within the uptrending 5th wave — wave 5{-5} — that began on August 5.

If it turns out that the map doesn’t match the terrain — the analysis doesn’t match the chart — then I’ll adjust the wave numbers to conform.

The Chart.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 225-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? See the “Which subwave?” section, above.

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-5} is in its initial subwave, wave 1{-6}, which in turn is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-7}.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 20, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures rose during the session, reaching into the 5620s. Elliott Wave Theory: The 5th-wave uptrend that began on August 5 continues and is in its 3rd subwave.

How small are the waves? It’s possible that what I’ve abled as wave 3{-6} is actually wave 1{-6} and it’s in its 3rd subwave, wave 1{-7}.

12:35 a.m. New York time

Elliott Wave Theory rule broken. Shortly after 11 a.m. the S&P 500, index and futures saw the rising 4th-wave on their respective charts move beyond the end of the preceding 1st wave, thereby breaking a firm rule of Elliott Wave Analysis and invalidating this morning’s analysis.

One of the strong points of Elliott Wave Theory is that when the map no longer matches the territory — when the analysis no longer matches the reality of the chart — the situation and the reason is perfectly clear, and the map must be redrawn in order to have a valid analysis.

Compare that to any number of technical analysis tools, where when the predicted uptrend quickly turns into a downtrend, the only clarity is for the trader to nod wisely and mutter, “Ah, a whipsaw”.

A new analysis. To make a new analysis that stayed in compliance with the rules of Elliott Wave Theory, I reworked the analysis from the start of rising wave 3 on February 21. The goal of the relabelling was to ensure that the rise that began on August 5 wasn’t a 4th wave, and so wouldn’t break the rule that invalidated the prior analysis.

Under the new principal analysis, the present rise from August 5 is an uptrending 5th wave that is in its middle subwave, wave 3.

The chart labels are a wave number followed by a subscript in curly brackets showing how many degrees (or levels) the wave is from Intermediate degree. The present Intermediate degree is wave 5{0}. The uptrending 5th wave now underway is wave 5{-5}, and its current subwave is wave 3{-6}.

All of this is happening within a series of 5th waves covering five degrees in the fractal structure. When the present wave 5{-5} is complete, it will cascade up the structure and simultaneously trigger the end of those five larger degrees: waves 5{-4}, 5{-3}, 5{-2}, 5{-1} and the Intermediate degree, wave 5{0}, which began in December 2018.

Moreover, there are three larger 5th waves above wave 5{0}. They will also be triggered by the end of wave 5{-5}. From smaller to larger, they are wave 5{+1}, Primary degree, which began in March 2009, wave 5{+2}, Cycle degree, which began in December 1974, and wave 5{+3}, Supercycle degree, which began in July 1932. Not a typo. The present Supercycle degree wave began in the Great Depression of the 1930s the year before Franklin D. Roosevelt took the oath of office as president.

Is this nuts? All of that seems a bit crazy, but has been baked into the fractal model of Elliott Wave Theory from its development by R.N. Elliott in the 1930s. A look at any chart — long term or short — clearly shows that larger waves have smaller subwaves, which in turn has subwaves that are smaller still.

And so it goes, from the smallest level to the largest. Elliott Wave Theory, by recognizing this complexity rather than seeing the chart as merely a squiggly line, makes it possible for us to do an analysis wherein a relatively small 5th wave ends and in so doing, triggers the end of a 5th wave eight degrees higher whose begining was eight years ago.

Out of caution, I intend to spend this week working with very long charts to ensure that this underlying structure of this analysis is valid, and shall report any findings here in Trader’s Notebook.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures set a new high on Friday, 5593.75, half an hour before the closing bell. When trading resumed overnight the price pulled back slightly, into the 5560s, before rersing slightly.

What does it mean? Friday’s high is important because of a rule of Elliott Wave Theory. Applied to the chart, it goes like this:

• A 4th-wave upward correction began on August 5th and is still underway.
• The preceding 1st wave ended on April 1 at 3600.75.
• A 4th wave can never move beyond the end of the preceding 3rd wave.
• Friday’s high is fewer than 10 points away of breaking that rule.

If the price does move above 3600.75, then the analysis no longer matches the reality of the chart and will be revised. Maybe. The S&P 500 futures are one of many products tied to the S&P 500 index. The futures move in 25-cent increments, the index in 1-cent increments. If the futures move above the end of wave 1 but the index does not, then perhaps it’s a case of rounding error. After all, which S&P 500 product set sets the standard? The futures, the SPY ETF, or the S&P 500 the index itself. I tend to give greatest credence to the index, but when there’s a divergence, I look hard at the problem to see if that approach is wrong.

On the index, Friday’s peak was 5554.25 and wave 1 ended on August 1 at 5566.16. If the index moves above 5554.25, then it has validated a rule of Elliott Wave Theory and there is no ambiguity about the analysis requiring revisions.

I’ve simplified the Fibonacci retracement ladder, in red, that appeared on earlier futures charts to show the 100% retracement: 5600.75, beyond which the 4th-wave cannot rise, and the top two Fibonacci retracement levels: 78.6% and 61.8%.

See the “What does it mean?” section in Friday’s Trader’s Notebook for a discussion of what happens after wave 4 ends.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 360-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

[I have redone this to conform to the new analysis.]

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 5{-2}, 5{-3} and 5{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-5} is in its middle subwave, wave 3{-6}.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 19, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m.. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. In this morning’s alternative analysis I wrote, “It’s almost always possible for a price to reverse and go a little bit higher”. And so it did.

During the session the S&P 500 futures reversed and rose three points higher than the overnight peak, reaching 5586.25. It was a continuation of the final subwave, wave C, within the 4th-wave upward upward correction that began on August 5.

Did the 4th wave end at the new peak, or can it still go a bit higher? A 4th wave can’t move beyond the end of preceding 1st wave. That’s a firm rule in Elliott Wave Theory. The 1st wave ended at 5600.75, and so anywhere below that level there’s still the chance that wave 4 will go a bit higher.

Nonetheless, given how close as the price is to that rule-based upper barrier, I’ve decided to retain this morning’s analysis, marking the session peak as the end of the 4th-wave upward correction and the beginning of downtrending 5th wave.

Three possible outcomes:

• The price continues to decline, meaning wave 5 is underway
• The price goes a bit higher but remains at or below 5600.75, meaning wave 4 continued.
• The price rises beyond 5600.75, meaning the present analysis gets tossed in the trash in favor of a new analysis in which the price complies with the rule.

Time will tell.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures fell overnight, from 5583.25 into the 5530s.

What does it mean? Using Elliott Wave Theory for the analysis, I’ve concluded that the 4th-wave upward correction that began on August 5 ended at the overnight high, 5583.25, and a downtrending 5th wave has begun.

Fifth waves have a tendency to move beyond the end of the preceding 3rd wave, although sometimes a 5th wave will come up short, a condition called “truncation” by R.N. Elliott, who the developed the theory that bears his name.

In the case of the current 5th wave, the preceding 3rd wave ended at 5120. Elliott Wave Theory is silent on how far below that level the 5th wave might travel.

The preceding 3rd wave took five days to reach completion, and the 4th wave that followed took twice as long, which gives a hit at how long the 5th wave will continue — call it one or two weeks. However, some 5th waves are extended, covering more distance over more time that a trader would expect. So the future of this wave 5 is a matter of tendencies, not rules.

After the 5th wave. Truth be told, wave 5 is of a rather small degree within the fractal structure of the chart. However, its end will trigger much larger events as it cascades up the fractal structure.

Waves on the chart are labeled with the wave number and a subscript in curly brackets denoting the wave’s distance from Intermediate degree. The present Intermediate degree movment is wave 5{0}, which began in December 2018.

The downtrending 5th-wave now underway is wave 5{-11}. It is a subwave of wave C{-10}, the final wave of a downward correction, wave 4{-9}, which began on June 11.

Wave 4{-9} will be followed by uptrend wave 5{-9}, which, if typical, will move above 5707.75, the end of the preceding 3rd wave. The end of wave 5{-9} will trigger the end of a series of 5th waves, each one degree larger than the one before: Wave 5{-8} through wave 5{-5}.

It will also be the end of the parent wave 3{-4}, which began on February 21 and which will be followed by a downward correction, wave 4{-4}, which is seven degrees larger than the 4th-wave upward correction just ended.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 70-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? Identifying the end of a wave is often little more than an educated guess. It’s almost always possible for a price to reverse and go a little bit higher. That may be the case with the overnight high.

I’ve chosen to mark that high as the end of the 4th wave for two reasons: First, the downward movement is larger than those we’ve previously seen within wave C{-12}, the final subwave of the 4th-wave upward correction, wave 4{-11}, and second, by a firm rule of Elliott Wave Theory, wave 4{-11} cannot move beyond the start of the previous 3rd wave, 5600.25. The overnight high is less than 20 points away from that firm endpoint, and so in any case, wave 4{-11} would have very little upside left.

On the chart I’ve retained the Fibonacci ladder, in red, for the 4th-wave retracement of the preceding 3rd wave, to show how close wave 4{-11} came to a 100% retracement, the absolute boundary beyond which it could not rise.

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 3{-2}, 3{-3} and 3{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-6} is underway and is in its final subwave, uptrending wave 5{-7}, which in turn is in its final subwave, uptrending wave 5{-8}.
• Within wave 5{-8}, wave 4{-9}, a downward correction, is in progress.
• Wave 4{-9} is in its final subwave, wave C{-10}.
• Wave C{-10} is in its final subwave, wave 5{-11}.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 16, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures continued to rise during the session, reaching into the 5560s. This morning’s analysis stands: The 4th-wave upward correction that began on August 5 continues to work through its endgame.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What is a trend? Look below for “A note on inflation”, a discussion of yesterday’s inflation data. My conclusion: It’s not yet time to declare victory over inflation.

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose sharply an hour before the opening bell after the weekly Jobless Claims Report showed a decline. The price reached the 5530s in the overnight session, pushing above the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level.

What does it mean? The sharp rise, seen through the lens of Elliott Wave Theory, increases the likelihood that the final subwave — wave 5 — within the final subwave — wave C — within the 4th-wave upward correction that began on August 5 is underway.

One rule of Elliott Wave Theory says that a 4th-wave never moves beyond the end of the preceding 1st wave. The preceding 1st wave in this case ended at 5600.75. If the price moves beyond that level, then the analysis will need to be redone.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 70-minute bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? We’re at a point where the present low-degree C wave — wave C{-12} — is routinely reaching new highs, and in high carries the possibility that it is the end of wave C and of its parent 4th wave. Only the price movements that follow each high can tell us whether wave C has in fact ended.

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 3{-2}, 3{-3} and 3{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-6} is underway and is in its final subwave, uptrending wave 5{-7}, which in turn is in its final subwave, uptrending wave 5{-8}.
• Within wave 5{-8}, wave 4{-9}, a downward correction, is in progress.
• Wave 4{-9} is in its final subwave, wave C{-10}.
• Wave C{-10} is in its next-to-the-last subwave, wave 4{-11}, which in turn is in its final subwave, wave C{-12}.
• Wave C{-12} is in its final subwave, wave 5{-13}.

A note on inflation. Yesterday’s Consumer Price Index report for July prompted many happy-talk headlines noting that inflation had fallen below 3% for the first time since 2021. I’m all for happy talk, but I don’t think that the latest inflation numbers deserve it.

Inflation, like stock prices, is about trends. When I was a rookie trader, one of my wise mentors quite often said, “It takes three prices to make a trend.” A single rise, or a year-over-year comparison of a price, doesn’t tell the trader anything about a trend that’s useful for the next trade. Same thing goes for economic data released monthly, such as inflation,

So I downloaded the CPI data into a spreadsheet and did some math that applied the 3-data-point method.

First interesting finding: Using the 3-data-point method, there has never been a downtrend in inflation since the first month for which we have records, January 1947. So if this tendency holds, the prices we have when inflation is over will likely be the prices, more or less, that we’ll be living with until the next inflation kicks in.

Yesterday’s inflation report, for July, did not indicate an uptrend. The last three monthly reports have two inflation increases (including the most recent one) and one decrease. So there is no trend at present. The June report wasn’t part of an uptrend, either; those three months had two increases and one decrease.

The most recent trend was the May 2024 inflation report, which was part of three uptrending months in a row. It was the final month of an uptrend that began in October 2022 and lasted 20 months, through last May. Before that there were three trendless months, and then another series of trending months lasting from August 2020 to August 2020, lasting 23 months.

Out of 931 months since records began in January 1947, there have been uptrends in 624 months, or 67.2% of the 931-month total, and no trends in 305 months, or 32.8% of the total.

Bottom line: Happy talk makes me nervous, and when I hear it, I look for verification. This data shows there is no uptrend to justify happy talk as of yet.

For anyone interested, the spreadsheet may be viewed here.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 15, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures rose into the 5480s during the session and then drew back into the 5460s. This morning’s Elliott Wave Theory analysis is unchanged: The final subwave within the 4th-wave upward correction that began on August 5 continues. The session rise brought the 4th-wave close to the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures traded sideways in a narrow range overnight until the latest Consumer Price Index data was released an hour before the opening bell. At that point the price whipsawed between the 5470s and the 5440s before coming to a rest in the 5460s, about where it had been before the release.

What does it mean? Elliott Wave Theory, when applied to the chart, sees the brief overnight drama as being a subwave buried in the final subwave of the 4th-wave upward correction that began on August 5.

The correction is of fairly low degree. When it is complete, a 5th wave downtrend will follow, bringing to an end the final subwave of a larger 4th-wave downward correction that began on July 11.

The end of that larger correction will be followed by a 5th-wave uptrend that will carry the price back into the 5700s or higher.

And the end of that 5th wave will trigger the end of a series of four other 5th waves of increasing size, which will also be the end of the wave that encompasses all that’s happening on the chart, a 3rd-wave uptrend that began on February 21 from 4959. A sizable 4th-wave downward correction will follow.

All in all, it should be quite a roller-coaster ride.

The whipsaw left the price midway between between the 61.8% and a 71.6% Fibonacci retracement levels of the 3rd-wave that preceded wave 4. The Fibonacci ladder is shown on the chart in read.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., hourly bars, with volume]

What are the alternatives? Unchanged from yesterday. We’re at a point where the present low-degree C wave — wave C{-12} — is routinely reaching new highs, and in high carries the possibility that it is the end of wave C and of its parent 4th wave. Only the price movements that follow each high can tell us whether wave C has in fact ended.

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

• Rising wave 5{0} is underway. It is a wave of Intermediate degree that began in December 2018.
• It is in its final subwave, wave 5{-1}.
• Within wave 5{-1}, rising waves 3{-2}, 3{-3} and 3{-4} are underway, as is wave 5{-5}.
• Wave 5{-6} is underway and is in its final subwave, uptrending wave 5{-7}, which in turn is in its final subwave, uptrending wave 5{-8}.
• Within wave 5{-8}, wave 4{-9}, a downward correction, is in progress.
• Wave 4{-9} is in its final subwave, wave C{-10}.
• Wave C{-10} is in its next-to-the-last subwave, wave 4{-11}, which in turn is in its final subwave, wave C{-12}.

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, August 14, 2024

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.