Options Trades 11/21/2023: QQQ

Symbols traded today: QQQ (1DTE)

Exited November 22 for a small loss during the first minutes of the session. The underlying stock gapped up by a couple of points at the opening bell.

QQQ short Iron Fly

LOT:6ENTRY DATE:11/21/2023
EXIT DATE:11/22/2023
DAYS HELD:1

Entry and Exit

METRICCREDITDEBITCHANGECHANGE %ANNUALIZED CHANGE %
Options premium$ 2.29$ 2.32$ (0.03)-1.3%-472%
METRICENTRYEXITCHANGECHANGE %ANNUALIZED CHANGE %
Stock price$ 387.81$ 390.76$ (2.95)0.76%278%
Impllied Volatility Rate2.00.41.6-1.6
Days to expiration1

The structure of the position

STRUCTURESTRIKEODDS EXPIRE OTMDELTA
Calls
Long391.0073.0%27
Break-even390.2957.5%37.5
Short388.0042.0%48
Puts
Short388.0042.0%48
Break-even387.2957.0%38
Long385.0072.0%28

Risk and Reward

Per contract:
Reward229.00
Risk300.00
R/R Ratio (n:1)1.3

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 21, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Trader’s Notebook

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures fell during the session to the 4530s and then began to rise. I see the decline as part of a downward correction within a much larger upward correction.

In terms of Elliott Wave numbers, we’re seeing wave A of a very small degree falling 4th-wave correction buried several degrees deep within the rising A wave of a larger 4th-degree upward correction, and the subsequent rise as a very small degree B wave.

I’ve updated the chart but haven’t tried to label the small-degree waves. No room!

2:45 p.m. New York time

Entered short Iron Fly position on QQQ. I’ve entered a short Iron Fly position on QQQ, one day prior to expiration, and have posted an analysis of the trade.

2:15 p.m. New York time

Exited short Iron Fly position on SPY. I’ve exited my short Iron Fly position on SPY, one day after entry, for a 15.3% profit and have updated the trade analysis with full details of the outcome.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures declined overnight, from yesterday’s session high, 4571, into the 4550s.

What does it mean? The decline brings us back to where we’ve been since the November 15 peak. Withi the 4th-wave upward correction that began on October 27, each peak is potentially the end of the first subwave, rising wave A, and and the beginning of the middle wave, declining wave B. Although not necessarily.

In the following discussion I’ll need to use Elliott Wave degree indicators, showing a wave’s place within the fractal structure of the chart. The degrees are denoted by a subscript in curly brackets showing the wave’s relation to the Intermediate degree, which has the subscript {0}. A negative degree indicator means the wave is of a smaller degree than Intermediate.

The present wave upward correction is wave 4{-3}. The ensuing discussion will involve subwaves of wave 4[-3}.

Many Elliott Wave structures can be counted in several different ways. The present rise, wave 5{-5}, began on November 9. The subsequent November 15 peak is clearly a 3rd wave, but of what degree? It’s tempting to label it wave 3{-6}, one degree down from wave 5{-5}, but that would ignore the initial wave up, wave 1{-6}, giving a distorted look to the chart.

The alternative is to treat the subwaves after the end of wave 4{-6} as being one degree lower. Doing so means that 5{-7} within wave 5{-6} is underway. When wave 5{-7} is complete, it will also be the end of wave 5{-6} and the first subwave in the correction, wave A{-5}.

And what of yesterday’s rise? I count it as having completed it’s 3rd subwave at the November 20 peak: Wave 3{-8}. The overnight dip is wave 4{-8}, and it will be followed by rising wave 5{-8}, whose end will cascade up the fractal structure to also be the end of waves 5{-7}, 5{-6}, and A{-4}.

What are the alternatives? That analysis resolves the larger ambiguity of the chart: Is wave A complete or not? By my analysis, it isn’t done yet. One more push to the upside, and that will be the end of wave A and the start of wave B.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 45-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

  • A downtrend, wave 3{-2}, began on July 27 and is underway.
  • Within wave 3{-2}, an upward correction, wave 4{-3}, began on October 27.
  • Within wave 4{-3}, wave A{-4} continues.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:
  • 3{-2} Minute, 7/27/2023, 3502 (down)
  • 4{-3} Minuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)
  • A{-4} Subminuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 21, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Options Trades 11/20/2023: SPY

Symbols traded today: SPY (1DTE)

I placed one trade today, on SPY, a day before expiration.

SPY short Iron Fly

LOT:14ENTRY DATE:11/20/2023
EXIT DATE:11/21/2023
DAYS HELD:1

Entry and Exit

METRICCREDITDEBITCHANGECHANGE %ANNUALIZED CHANGE %
Options premium$ 1.88$ 1.63$ 0.2515.3%5598%
METRICENTRYEXITCHANGECHANGE %ANNUALIZED CHANGE %
Stock price$ 452.63$ 453.14$ (0.51)$0.0041%
Impllied Volatility Rate10.610.8-0.20.2
Days to expiration1

The structure of the position

STRUCTURESTRIKEODDS EXPIRE OTMDELTA
Calls
Long456.0086.0%15
Break-even454.8870.0%30.5
Short453.0054.0%46
Puts
Short453.0046.0%54
Break-even451.8862.5%37.5
Long450.0079.0%21

Risk and Reward

Per contract:
Reward188.00
Risk200.00
R/R Ratio (n:1)1.1

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 20, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Trader’s Notebook

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures began to rise overnight and picked up the pace five minutes before the session began, in total traveling from the 4520s to the 4570s, in five waves.

So, at every peak, we’re back to where we have been time and time again within this correction, where the peak could be the end of wave A within the 4th-wave upward correction, or not.

My description of the choices this morning still hold true this afternoon:

  • Scenario 1: Wave A continues. The initial wave of the current 4th-wave upward correction is now underway and is nearing its end. The correction began on October 27.
  • Scenario 2: Wave B has begun. The middle wave of the correction continues and is in its early stages.

After the present rise peaks (it’s still underway), then either scenario will have an equal probability of correctly describing the state of the chart.

3:05 p.m. New York time

Entered 1DTE SPY Iron Fly. I’ve entered an short Iron Fly position on SPY, one day to expiration, and have posted an analysis of the trade.

11:20 a.m. New York time

Wave A continues. The S&P 500 futures and index, and the exchange-traded fund SPY all moved above the November 15 peak, resolving the question of which of two scenarios, each of equal likelihood, will win the match. The victor: Scenario 1. The first subwave, wave A, of the 4th-wave upward correction continues and is nearing its end. When complete, it will be followed by a downward B wave. I’ve updated the chart below.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures stayed close to the 78% Fibonacci retracement level, as it has since November 14.

What does it mean? The two scenarios on the chart at the end of last week remain as the new week begins. Each still has equal probability.

  • Scenario 1: Wave A continues. The initial wave of the current 4th-wave upward correction is now underway and is nearing its end. The correction began on October 27.
  • Scenario 2: Wave B has begun. The middle wave of the correction continues and is in its early stages.

Last week I switched the chart to Scenario 2 — Wave B has begun. If the price moves above 4541.25, the November 15 peak, then Scenario 1 is correct — wave A is still underway — and I’ll change the chart’s wave labeling. If the price takes a sharp turn to the downside, then Scenario B gains credibility and I’ll retain the present wave labeling.

What are the alternatives? None at this point, aside from the choice described above.

However, Thursday is a holiday for U.S. markets, and Friday will be a shortened trading session. Major holiday weeks like this generally take two forms, or so my observation tells me: Either the week is a total yawner, where nothing much happens. Or, less common, something totally unexpected and strange occurs. Such as, perhaps, a yet unknown third alternative.

We shall see.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 45-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

  • A downtrend, wave 3{-2}, began on July 27 and is underway.
  • Within wave 3{-2}, an upward correction, wave 4{-3}, began on October 27.
  • In this morning’s analysis, wave 4{-3} internally had two possibilities, each of equal likelihood:
    • Scenario 1: Either rising wave A{-4} continues and is nearing it’s end.
    • Scenario 2: Or wave A{-4} ended on November 10 at 4425.75 and wave B{-4} began from that point.
  • The price moved above the correction’s prior high, resolving the ambiguity.
  • Within wave 4{-3}, wave A{-4} continues.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:
  • 3{-2} Minute, 7/27/2023, 3502 (down)
  • 4{-3} Minuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)
  • A{-4} Subminuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up()

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 20, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Trader’s Notebook

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures continued continued a sideways course, remaining below the November 15 high of the 4th-wave upward correction that began on October 27. But just barely below that peak, and so the chart continues to leave unresolved the question that dominated the week: Within the correction, did wave A end at that peak and downward wave B begin? Or is wave A still underway? Perhaps the week ahead will bring an answer. Until then, absent a rise above the November 15 high, 4541.25, I’ll continue to mark the chart as though wave B has begun.

I’ve updated the chart.

2 p.m. New York time

Exited short Iron Condor 1DTE positions on SPY, GLD. I closed my short Iron Condor positions on SPY and GLD, with mixed results. SPY had a 3.3% loss, and GLD a 26.2% profit. I’ve updated my analyses of the trades and discussed my take-away from the mixed results.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures rose overnight, coming within two points of the correction high so far, 4541.25. The rising price covered less than 20 points and remains slightly above the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level.

What does it mean? The 4th wave upward correction that began on October 27 continues.

A wise mentor in the art of trading often used the metaphor of war to describe what we’ve seen on the chart over the last few days. He would say that when the chart reaches a reversal level — high in an upward movement, low if the slope is down — and then stalls, it’s a visual representation of a battle between bulls and bears. A market battle, like most battles, will be resolved when one side or the other gains the upper hand, usually through numbers and power (for power in a markets context, think money). On the S&P 500 futures chart, this is the fourth day of fighting, with the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level being the front line in the battle.

So when I look at this chart, I see a World War I scene, with the bulls charging out of their trenches overnight and making a valiant effort to overcome the bears.

In Elliott Wave Theory terminology, the chart retains yesterday’s principal analysis, which sees the first subwave, wave A, within the ongoing 4th wave upward correction having ended with the November 15 high, and declining wave B, the middle subwave, having begun.. Today, as yesterday, the alternative scenario, which sees wave A as still underway, is of equal likelihood.

And today it remains the case that the chart will decide which scenario is correct. If the price moves above 4541.25, then my switch to the second scenario was premature. If the price remains below that level, then in my mind that’s further evidence that the second scenario is playing out and wave B is underway.

So far wave B — the bears — are winning the battle, but the struggle continues.

After the opening bell, it appears that the bears are winning at this point of the battle, as the price drops from the 4530s to the 4520s.

What are the alternatives? As described above, either wave A has ended and wave B has begun, or wave A hasn’t ended and continues, a choice where both sides have an equal likelihood of being a correct description of the chart.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 40-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

  • A downtrend, wave 3{-2}, began on July 27 and is underway.
  • Within wave 3{-2}, an upward correction, wave 4{-3}, began on October 27.
  • Wave 4{-3} internally has two possibilities, each of equal likelihood:
    • Scenario 1: Either rising wave A{-4} continues and is nearing it’s end.
    • Scenario 2: Or wave A{-4} ended on November 10 at 4425.75 and wave B{-4} began from that point.
  • Under the first scenario, wave A{-4} is its final subwave, wave 5{-5}, which in turn is in its final subwave, wave 5{-6}.
  • Under the second scenario, declining wave B{-4} has begun and is in its initial subwave, wave A{-5}.
  • The second scenario is presently my principle analysis.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:
  • 3{-2} Minute, 7/27/2023, 3502 (down)
  • 4{-3} Minuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)
  • A{-4} Subminuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 17, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Options Trades 11/16/2023: SPY GLD

Symbols traded today. 1DTE: SPY, GLD

I entered these trades on a Thursday an hour before the closing bell, and had a difficult time getting the orders filled. The solution, I suspect, will be to place the orders earlier, perhaps two hours or more before the session ends.

Normally with Iron Fly positions the reward is greater than the risk. But not with SPY this a time, a direct result of my lowering my credit ask in order to get a fill.

As it turns out, SPY and its riskier risk/reward ratio produced a small loss. GLD, with a risk/reward ratio more favorable to reward, produced a slightly larger gain. So my take-away, based on one instance, is to never enter a short Iron Fly position skewed toward the risk side of the ratio.

SPY short Iron Fly

LOT:13ENTRY DATE:11/16/2023
EXIT DATE:11/17/2023
DAYS HELD:1

Entry and Exit

METRICCREDITDEBITCHANGECHANGE %ANNUALIZED CHANGE %
Options premium$ 2.05$ 2.12$ (0.07)-3.3%-1205%
METRICENTRYEXITCHANGECHANGE %
Stock price$ 449.10$ 450.34$ (1.24)-0.3%-101%
Impllied Volatility Rate16.115.50.6-0.6
Days to expiration10

The structure of the position

STRUCTURESTRIKEODDS EXPIRE OTMDELTA
Calls
Long452.0089.0%10
Break-even449.0070.0%29.5
Short449.0051.0%49
Puts
Short449.0049.0%50
Break-even445.0068.0%31.5
Long445.0087.0%13

Risk and Reward

Per contract:
Reward205.00
Risk350.00
R/R Ratio (n:1)1.7

GLD short Iron Fly

LOT1ENTRY DATE:11/16/2023
EXIT DATE:11/17/2023
DAYS HELD:1

Entry and Exit

METRICCREDITDEBITCHANGECHANGE %ANNUALIZED CHANGE %
Options premium$ 0.82$ 0.65$ 0.1726.2%9546%
METRICENTRYEXITCHANGECHANGE %
Stock price$ 183.90$ 184.01$ (0.11)-0.1%-22%
Impllied Volatility Rate22.420.9$ (0.11)0.1
Days to expiration101.5-1.5

The structure of the position

STRUCTURESTRIKEODDS EXPIRE OTMDELTA
Calls
Long185.5085.0%14
Break-even184.8268.5%31
Short184.0052.0%48
Puts
Short184.0049.0%52
Break-even183.3268.0%32.5
Long182.5087.0%13

Risk and Reward

Per contract:
Reward82.00
Risk68.00
R/R Ratio (n:1)0.8

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 16, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

What’s the Sahm Rule Up To?

(Hint: “Up” is the keyword.)

The Sahm Rule, a sensitive and reliable recession indicator, is two-thirds of the way toward declaring us to be in a recession.

The metric was developed in 2019 by Claudia Sahm, a section chief for the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve. In backtesting the metric has been shown to identify a recession around three months in, far shorter than the 2+ years taken by the official sreward of recession declarations, the National Bureau of Economic Research, a private non-profit.

The Sahm Rule last rose above zero in early May and continued to climb. It is now at 0.33. If it reaches 0.5, then it is declaring a recession, one that has probably been underway for three months and we just didn’t notice. The next reading will come after release of employment stats on December 8.

Here is graph of the Sahm Rule, running from June 2022 to the present.

The last time the Sahm Rule reached recession level was in April 2020, the start of the Covid-19 Recession. Before that, it reached above 0.5 in February 2008, the start of the Great Recession.

The Rule has been backtested to 1949 and closely matches what later proved to be recessions. Here’s a big-picture chart, showing the Sahm Rule from 1949 to the present, with recessions marked on the chart in gray.

The charts were produced the FRED, an excellent source of charts and data created by the St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank.

The Sahm Rule is a metric I take seriously. Elliott Wave Analysis, which is my focus as a trader, operates independently of the economy, its statistics and its great events, such as recessions. Be it a time of feast or famine, the market’s charts will move in their time-honored way, five-wave trends alternating with corrections, which normally have three waves.

But those outside statistics and events can have huge influence on the timing and the depth of Elliott waves, a fact that, perhaps, we are on our way to discovering anew.


By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 26, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Trader’s Notebook

8:15 p.m. New York time

Short Iron Fly trades on QQQ, SPY & GLD. I exited my QQQ short Iron Fly position on expiration day, a day after entry on November 15, for a 7.4% profit and have updated the trade analysis with full details.

I also entered two positions during the session, short Iron Flies on SPY and GLD, and have posted an analysis of the trades. They are 1DTE position that expire on November 17 and so will exited early in tomorrow’s session.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures traded sideways during the session, staying in the 4520s and 4510s except for two breakouts. One of the breakouts briefly peaked above the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level and then retreated.

This morning’s principal analysis, which sees the A wave within the ongoing 4th wave upper correction as having ended with the November 15 high, and the declining B wave having begun, is unchanged. Although the chart during the session stayed consistent with the principal analysis, the alternative, which sees wave A as still being underway, remains equally likely.

I’ve updated the lower chart, showing the entirety of the upward correction so far.

12:15 p.m. New York time

What’s the Sahm Rule Up To? A reliable and sensitive recession indictor, the Federal Reserve’s Sahm Rule, is coming closer to declaring that a recession is underway, and indeed may have been underway for three months. I’ve posted a report on the subject.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures traded sideways overnight, remaining below yesterday’s session high, 4541.25, and also below the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level.

What does it mean? The nature of the overnight pattern suggests tome that the initial subwave, wave A, with the 4th-wave upward correction is complete at 4541.25, and declining wave B has begun.

Here’s a very close-up chart showing the price movements from yesterday to half an hour before the opening bell.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 9 a.m., 5-minute bars, with volume]

Here’s my reasoning.

First, there’s the slope of the price — what we get when we smooth out the small fluctuations and concentrate solely on the direction. That slope had a downward pitch overnight for the first time since the price reached the 78.6% retracement level and stalled.

Second, there’s the wave pattern: Waves 1 to 4 with the 3rd wave being the longest and, internally, having a five-way pattern. This is the tell-tale of a trend in Elliott Wave analysis.

The degree of those waves is indeterminate at this point — very low, for sure. The first tentative steps within a larger wave declining wave B{-4}.

So I’ve switched the labeling on the chart to what was the second scenario in yesterday’s analysis, promoting it to the status of principal analysis.

The alternative scenario, the first scenario yesterday’s analysis, is still of equal likelihood. It treats the decline from yesterday’s peak as a small retreat within the ongoing wave A{-4}.

The question will be decided, as always, by the chart. If the price moves above 4541.25, then my switch to the second scenario was premature. If the price remains below that level, then in my mind that’s further evidence that the second scenario is playing out and wave B is underway.

What are the alternatives? Unchanged from yesterday.

The upper boundary of the 4th-wave upward correction is 4541.25, the beginning of the preceding 1st wave of the same degree. If the price goes above that level, then the degrees of the entire correction get moved up, making it a correction one-degree down from the January 4, 2022 peak, 4953.25, and that level becomes the new upward limit. We’re not there yet, but it’s a possibility.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 35-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

  • A downtrend, wave 3{-2}, began on July 27 and is underway.
  • Within wave 3{-2}, an upward correction, wave 4{-3}, began on October 27.
  • Wave 4{-3} internally has two possibilities, each of equal likelihood:
    • Scenario 1: Either rising wave A{-4} continues and is nearing it’s end.
    • Scenario 2: Or wave A{-4} ended on November 10 at 4425.75 and wave B{-4} began from that point.
  • Under the first scenario, wave A{-4} is its final subwave, wave 5{-5}, which in turn is in its final subwave, wave 5{-6}.
  • Under the second scenario, declining wave B{-4} has begun and is in its initial subwave, wave A{-5}.
  • The second scenario is presently my principle analysis.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:
  • 3{-2} Minute, 7/27/2023, 3502 (down)
  • 4{-3} Minuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)
  • B{-4} Subminuette, 11/15/2023, 4541.25 (down)

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 16, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Options Trades 11/15/2023: QQQ

Symbols traded today. 1DTE: QQQ

Given the drama of the last two sessions, finding a reasonably stable trade for a low volatility, little change expected was a bit difficult. I think QQQ best fits that need, among the limited possibilities.

QQQ short Iron Fly

LOT:5ENTRY DATE:11/15/2023
EXIT DATE:11/16/2023
DAYS HELD:1

Entry and Exit

METRICCREDITDEBITCHANGECHANGE %ANNUALIZED CHANGE %
Options premium$ 2.33$ 2.17$ 0.167.4%2691%
METRICENTRYEXITCHANGECHANGE %
Stock price$ 385.50$ 384.63$ 0.870.2%83%
Impllied Volatility Rate7.28.3-1.11.1
Days to expiration10

The structure of the position

STRUCTURESTRIKEODDS EXPIRE OTMDELTA
Calls
Long390.0088.0%12
Break-even388.3371.0%29
Short386.0054.0%46
Puts
Short386.0046.0%55
Break-even384.3364.0%36.5
Long382.0082.0%18

Risk and Reward

Per contract:
Reward233.00
Risk167.00
R/R Ratio (n:1)0.7

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 15, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.

Trader’s Notebook

6:30 p.m. New York time

QQQ Iron Fly entry. I’ve entered a short Iron Fly position on QQQ on the day before expiration and have posted an analysis of the trade.

3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures kept to a $15-range during the session, breaking out on a few occasions and quickly returning. The overnight high, 4541.25, hasn’t been challenged as wave A continues to search for its end point, The A wave is the initial wave within the 4th-wave upward correction that began in late October.

I’ve updated the chart.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures continued the rise that began a day earlier, albeit at a slower pace. The price spiked upward to 4541.25 with the release of the Producer Price Index, which tracks how much producers get when they sell you widgets and other stuff, and then fell back, moving slightly below the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level.

What does it mean? “Two houses, both alike in dignity.” That’s today’s chart, as it has been all week. Straight out of Romeo and Juliet.

The 4th-wave upward correction that began on October 27 continues and is near the end of its initial subwave, wave A (first scenario). That’s the Montagues.

Or, equally likely, the 4th-wave upward correction completed its initial subwave overnight and began its declining middle subwave, wave B (second scenario). That’s the Capulets.

Otherwise, there’s nothing new to say about the chart that hasn’t already been said earlier in the week as the battle between the warring houses, or scenarios, plays out.

Top federal reserve officials will be out in full force today and Thursday, making public appearances in which they may either confirm the happy-happy interest rate talk in the financial press following the release of inflation numbers on Tuesday, or perhaps will pour cold water on the whole idea that the Fed is ready to stop raising rates.

Although the markets move to the rhythmic waves discovered by R.N. Elliott when he invented Elliott Wave Analysis in the 1930s, economic reports and Fed jaw-boning can have a influence on the time and scope of those waves. So it’s worth keeping an ear cocked the rest of the week for what the Fed officials say.

What are the alternatives? The upper boundary of the 4th-wave upward correction is 4634.50, the beginning of the preceding 1st wave of the same degree. If the price goes above that level, then the degrees of the entire correction get moved up, making it a correction one-degree down from the January 4, 2022 peak, 4953.25, and that level becomes the new upward limit. We’re not there yet, but it’s a possibility.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 35-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here are the waves that underly the analyses.

Principal Analysis:

  • A downtrend, wave 3{-2}, began on July 27 and is underway.
  • Within wave 3{-2}, an upward correction, wave 4{-3}, began on October 27.
  • Wave 4{-3} internally has two possibilities, each of equal likelihood:
    • Scenario 1: Either rising wave A{-4} continues and is nearing it’s end.
    • Scenario 2: Or wave A{-4} ended on November 10 at 4425.75 and wave B{-4} began from that point.
  • Under the first scenario, wave A{-4} is its final subwave, wave 5{-5}, which in turn is in its final subwave, wave 5{-6}.
  • Under the second scenario, declining wave B{-4} has begun and is in its initial subwave, wave A{-5}.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

  • S&P 500 Index:
  • 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
  • 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
  • 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
  • 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
  • S&P 500 Futures and index:
  • 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4953.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
  • S&P 500 Futures:
  • 3{-2} Minute, 7/27/2023, 4623.50 (down)
  • 4{-3} Minuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)
  • A{-4} Subminuette, 10/27/2023, 4122.25 (up)

Reading the chart. Price movements — waves – – in Elliott wave analysis are labeled with numbers within trending waves and letters with corrective waves. The subscripts — numbers in curly brackets — designate the wave’s degree, which, in Elliott wave analysis, means the relative position of a wave within the larger and smaller structures that make up the chart. R.N. Elliott, who in the 1930s developed the form of analysis that bears his name, viewed the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. In mathematics it’s called a fractal structure, where at every scale the pattern is similar to the others.

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, November 15, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License
Creative Commons License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.