3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures moved to a higher high, reaching into the 4130s so far, within the present upward correction, and then pulled back, rising again but staying below the peak. The pattern is consistent with the principal analysis, below. I’ve updated the chart.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures zigzagged sideways overnight, reaching a low of 4078 and then spiking to a high of 4098.50 after the Personal Income and Outlays report for February was released. After the spike, the price immediately dropped back to where it had been before the data release.

What does it mean? The sharp rise is consistent with the analysis that has been in place since the March 24 low: The third of three waves within the upward correction that began on March 13 is underway. Internally, that 3rd wave is in the 3rd of five subwaves. At this point, any peak could potentially be the end of that 3rd subwave, but we won’t know it until we see what happens next.

What are the alternatives? Unchanged from the last few days. The 3rd subwave is the final wave of a correction. But not always. Some corrections form a compound structure, linking two or three corrective patterns together. The present correction is the 2nd of five waves in a downtrend. Compound corrections are far more common in 4th waves. Nonetheless, 2nd-wave compound corrections aren’t unheard of.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 110-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Also unchanged. Wave C{-9} within the upward correction that began on March 13, wave 2{-8}, is underway. Wave C{-9} will have five subwaves one degree lower and is in the 3rd subwave, rising wave C{-10}.

Here are other waves that are important to the analysis:

Principal analysis:

• The upward correction that began on March 13, wave 2{-8}, continues.
• It is in the third of three subwaves, rising wave C{-9}.
• Wave 2{-8} will be followed by a downtrend, wave 3{-8}, that will carry the price below the correction’s starting point, 3839.25, and most likely significantly below that level.

Alternative analysis:

• Wave 2{-8}, the upward correction, will form a compound structure, linking together two or three corrective patterns.
• Under that alternative, if it should occur, the present rising wave C{-9} will be followed by a declining connector wave, X{-9}, and then the first wave of a second corrective pattern.
• The correction is a 2nd wave, and compounding is seen less often in 2nds. However, they do happen on occasion.

Bigger structures:

• This is all happening within downtrending wave 3{-7}, which began on February 2.
• Wave 3{-7} is a subwave of downtrending wave 3{-6}, which began on August 16, 2022.
• Wave 3{-6} is encompassed by a series of larger declining waves, the smaller within the larger, stretching up five degrees to wave 4{-1}, which began on January 4, 2022.
• Wave 4{-1} is the next-to-the-last wave within a large expanding Diagonal Triangle, wave 5{0}, that began on December 26, 2018
• When wave 4{-1} is complete, wave 5{-1} will begin and will carry the wave above the January 4 high, 4808.25, and back to the upper boundary of the triangle, which gets higher continually and is in the 6090s.

Reading the chart. Elliott wave analysis views the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. My labeling system assigns numbers to the subwaves of trending waves, and letters to the subwaves of corrections. Each number or letter is followed by a subscript, in curly brackets, showing the waves position within the complex structure, called its “degree” in Elliott wave parlance. The smaller the number, the lower the degree. On this chart we’re dealing with relatively small waves, so the degree numbers are negative.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

• S&P 500 Index:
• 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
• 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
• 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
• 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
• S&P 500 Futures and index:
• 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
• S&P 500 Futures:
• 1{-2} Minute, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 1{-3} Minuette, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 1{-4} Subminuette, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 1{-5} Micro, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 3{-6} Submicro, 8/16/2022, 4327.50 (down)
• 3{-7} Minuscule, 2/2/2023, 4208.50 (down)

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, March 31, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.