3:30 p.m. New York time

Half an hour before the closing bell. The S&P 500 futures rose during the session, reaching in to the 4170s. The upward correction, wave 2{-8}, has shown all of the characteristics of being complete, although it may have a bit more to go. As noted in prior posts, a rise above 4208.50, the start of wave 1{-8}, would violate a rule of Elliott wave analysis, requiring a revision of the analysis. This morning’s analysis stands unchanged. I’ve updated the chart.

9:35 a.m. New York time

What’s happening now? The S&P 500 E-mini futures reached a low overnight of 4110.25 and then rose back into the 4130s.

What does it mean? The upward correction that began on March 13 continues to work through its last stage, the last subwave within the 3rd wave and final wave of the correction. The correction ends when the 3rd wave ends, and an energetic downtrend will follow, carrying the price below 3839.25, the correction’s starting point, and likely a significant distance below that level.

What are the alternatives? It’s possible that the 3rd wave will end a corrective pattern but not the correction itself. Some corrections form a compound structure, linking two or three corrective patterns together. If that happens, then the 3rd wave will be followed by a downward wave that will connect the completed first corrective pattern with a second corrective pattern.

[S&P 500 E-mini futures at 3:30 p.m., 140-minute bars, with volume]

What does Elliott wave theory say? Here is a discussion of waves important to the analysis.

Principal analysis:

• The upward correction that began on March 13 is wave 2{-8}.
• Within it, wave C{-9}, the correction’s final wave of that degree, is in its final wave, rising wave E{-10}.
• Wave E{-10} will likely rise above the preceding wave D{-10}’s starting point, 4l71.25, but under a rule of Elliott wave analysis, cannot move above the starting point of the wave 2{-8} correction itself, 4208.50.
• Down one degree, wave C{-9} is the final wave within that correction.
• If wave 2{-8} and its subwaves, C{-9} and E{-10}, move above the starting point of wave 1{-8}, which was 4208.50, then then analysis will have broken a rule of Elliott wave analysis and a new analysis will be done.
• Wave 2{-8} will be followed by a downtrend, wave 3{-8}, that will carry the price below the correction’s starting point, 3839.25, and most likely significantly below that level.

Alternative analysis:

• Wave 2{-8}, the upward correction, will form a compound structure, linking together two or three corrective patterns.
• Under that alternative, if it should occur, the present rising wave C{-9} will be followed by a declining connector wave, X{-9}, and then the first wave of a second corrective pattern.
• The correction is a 2nd wave, and compounding is seen less often in 2nds. However, they do happen on occasion.

Bigger structures:

• This is all happening within downtrending wave 3{-7}, which began on February 2.
• Wave 3{-7} is a subwave of downtrending wave 3{-6}, which began on August 16, 2022.
• Wave 3{-6} is encompassed by a series of larger declining waves, the smaller within the larger, stretching up five degrees to wave 4{-1}, which began on January 4, 2022.
• Wave 4{-1} is the next-to-the-last wave within a large expanding Diagonal Triangle, wave 5{0}, that began on December 26, 2018
• When wave 4{-1} is complete, wave 5{-1} will begin and will carry the wave above the January 4 high, 4808.25, and back to the upper boundary of the triangle, which gets higher continually and is in the 6090s.

Reading the chart. Elliott wave analysis views the chart as a complex structure of smaller waves nested within larger waves, which in turn are nested within still larger waves. My labeling system assigns numbers to the subwaves of trending waves, and letters to the subwaves of corrections. Each number or letter is followed by a subscript, in curly brackets, showing the waves position within the complex structure, called its “degree” in Elliott wave parlance. The smaller the number, the lower the degree. On this chart we’re dealing with relatively small waves, so the degree numbers are negative.

We Are Here.

These are the waves currently in progress under my principal analysis. Each line on the list shows the wave number, with the subscript in curly brackets, the traditional degree name, the starting date, the starting price of the S&P 500 E-mini futures, and the direction of the wave.

• S&P 500 Index:
• 5{+3} Supercycle, 7/8/1932, 4.40 (up)
• 5{+2} Cycle, 12/9/1974, 60.96 (up)
• 5{+1} Primary, 3/6/2009, 666.79 (up)
• 5{0} Intermediate, 12/26/2018, 2346.58 (up)
• S&P 500 Futures and index:
• 4{-1} Minor, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down) (futures), 4818.62 (down) (index)
• S&P 500 Futures:
• 1{-2} Minute, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 1{-3} Minuette, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 1{-4} Subminuette, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 1{-5} Micro, 1/4/2022, 4808.25 (down)
• 3{-6} Submicro, 8/16/2022, 4327.50 (down)
• 3{-7} Minuscule, 2/2/2023, 4208.50 (down)

Learning and other resources. Elliott wave analysis provides context, not prophecy. As the 20th century semanticist Alfred Korzybski put it in his book Science and Sanity (1933), “The map is not the territory … The only usefulness of a map depends on similarity of structure between the empirical world and the map.” And I would add, in the ever-changing markets, we can judge that similarity of structure only after the fact.

See the menu page Analytical Methods for a rundown on where to go for information on Elliott wave analysis.

By Tim Bovee, Portland, Oregon, April 13, 2023

Disclaimer

Tim Bovee, Private Trader tracks the analysis and trades of a private trader for his own accounts. Nothing in this blog constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell stocks, options or any other financial instrument. The only purpose of this blog is to provide education and entertainment.

No trader is ever 100 percent successful in his or her trades. Trading in the stock and option markets is risky and uncertain. Each trader must make trading decisions for his or her own account, and take responsibility for the consequences.

License

All content on Tim Bovee, Private Trader by Timothy K. Bovee is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Based on a work at www.timbovee.com.